Understanding the Social Media News Consumption Among Filipinos as Transnational-Migrants in Thailand

Article Details

Mark Ulla, mark.ulla1985@gmail.com, Walailak University, Thailand

Journal: The Asia-Pacific Social Science Review
Volume 21 Issue 1 (Published: 2021-03-01)

Abstract

This study identifies news consumption practices, preferences, and motivations on social media platforms among 25 Filipino transnationals in Thailand using the lens of the news consumption model and the concept of transnationalism. Through in-depth semi-structured individual interviews and focus group discussion (FGD), findings revealed that besides routine surveillance of news consumption as commonly practiced by Filipino transnationals, other reasons why they consumed news on Facebook and YouTube are relational, personal, and social. Thus, this paper argues that Filipino transnationals in Thailand do not only consume news on social media platforms to be informed of the latest happenings, development, and political conditions in their home country, but also to reconnect with their families and friends, to relieve stress, and to feel a sense of home away from their homes. This present study offers new insight into the news consumption model, particularly in the context of transnationalism as studies of this kind are rarely conducted, especially in the Global South.

Keywords: Filipino transnationals, news consumption, online news, Philippine news, social media news

DOI: https://www.dlsu.edu.ph/research/publishing-house/journals/apssr/volume-21-number-1/#1626922434101-b5e4b903-c349
  References:

Alencar, A., & Deuze, M. (2017). News for assimilation or integration? Examining the functions of news in shaping acculturation experiences of immigrants in the Netherlands and Spain. European Journal of Communication, 32(2), 151–166. doi:10.1177/0267323117689993

Antunovic, D., Parsons, P., & Cooke, T. R. (2018). ‘Checking’ and googling: Stages of news consumption among young adults. Journalism, 19(5), 632–648. doi: 10.1177/1464884916663625

Boczkowski, P. J., Mitchelstein, E., & Matassi, M. (2018). News comes across when I’m in a moment of leisure: Understanding the practices of incidental news consumption on social media. New Media & Society, 20(10), 3523–3539. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444817750396

Bode, L. (2015). Political news in the news feed: Learning politics from social media. Mass Communication and Society, 19(1), 24–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2015.1045149

Burrell, K. (2003). Small-scale transnationalism: Homeland connections and the Polish ‘community’ in Leicester. International Journal of Population Geography, 9(4), 323–335. doi:10.1002/ijpg.290

Cabalquinto, E. C. (2018). We’re not only here but we’re there in spirit: Asymmetrical mobile intimacy and the transnational Filipino family. Mobile Media & Communication, 6(1), 37–52. doi: 10.1177/2050157917722055

Cabanes, J. V. A., & Acedera, K. A. F. (2012). Of mobile phones and mother-fathers: Calls, texts, and conjugal power relations of mother-away Filipino families. New Media and Society, 14(6), 916–930.

Casero-Ripollés, A. (2012). Beyond newspapers: News consumption among young people in the digital era. Comunicar, 20(39), 151–158. doi: 10.3916/C39-2012-03-05

Christiansen, C. C. (2004). News media consumption among immigrants in Europe: The relevance of diaspora. Ethnicities, 4(2), 185–207. doi: 10.1177/1468796804042603

Chyi, H. I., & Lee, A. M. (2013). Online news consumption: A structural model linking preference, use, and paying intent. Digital Journalism, 1(2), 194–211. doi: 10.1080/21670811.2012.753299

Dumpit, D. Z., & Fernandez, C. J. (2017). Analysis of the use of social media in higher education institutions (HEIs) using the technology acceptance model. International Journal of Mathematical Education and Science Technology, 14(1), 1–16.

Encias-Franco, J. (2016). Filipino women migrant workers and overseas employment policy: An analysis from women’s rights perspective. Asian Politics & Policy, 8(3), 494–501. https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.12269

Faist, T. (2012). Transnational migration. The Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Globalization. doi:10.1002/9780470670590.wbeog910

Fletcher, R., & Nielsen, R. K. (2017). Are people incidentally exposed to news on social media? A comparative analysis. New Media & Society, 20(7), 2450–2468. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444817724170

Frederiksen, C. P. (2014). Filipino EFL teachers working abroad: Some benefits and downsides for English teachers working abroad. https://dspace.mah.se/bitstream/handle/2043/16749/Filipinos%20Teachers%20Working%20Abroad.pdf?sequence=4

Gangadharbatla, H., Bright, L. F., & Logan, K. (2014). Social media and news gathering: Tapping into the millennial mindset. Journal of Social Media in Society, 3(1), 45–63.

Garabiles, M. R., Ofreneo, M., & Hall, B. J. (2017). Towards a model of resilience for transnational families of Filipina domestic workers. PloS one, 12(8), e0183703. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183703

Hamanaka, S., & Jusoh, S. (2016). The emerging ASEAN approach to mutual recognition: A comparison with Europe, Trans-Tasman, and North America (IDE Discussion Paper No. 618). Institute of Developing Economies. Retrieved from https://www.ide.go.jp/English/Publish/Download/Dp/618.html

Harkins, B. (Ed.). (2019). Thailand migration report. United Nations Thematic Working Group on Migration in Thailand. Retrieved from https://thailand.iom.int/thailand-migration-report-2019-0

Hjorth, L., & Arnold, M. (2011). The personal and the political: Social networking in Manila. International Journal of Learning and Media, 3(1), 29-39.

Lee, I. (2005). Mass media usage pattern and acculturation processes of Koreans living in Kentucky. Global Media Journal, 4(7). Retrieved from http://lass.purduecal.edu/cca/gmj/fa05/graduatefa05/gmj-fa05gradref-ihlee.htm 2015- 06-10

Lynott, D., Walsh, M., McEnery, T., Connell, L., Cross, L., & O`Brien, K. (2019). Are you what you read? Predicting implicit attitudes to immigration based on linguistic distributional cues from newspaper readership; a pre-registered study. Frontiers in Psychology, 10. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00842

Mateo, J. (2018, February 3). The Philippines is still the world`s social media capital – study. The Philippine Star. https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2018/02/03/1784052/philippines-still-worlds-social-media-capital-study

Morallo, I. M. (2014). The effects of social networking sites on students’ academic performance in Lyceum of the Philippines – Laguna. Graduate School Research Journal, 7(2), 16–28.

Nicolas, I. M. (2011). Heroes and heroines from the homeland: Migration from a Philippine perspective. Paper presented at the 16th International Metropolis Conference, Migration Futures: Perspectives on Global Changes, Azores Islands. Retrieved from https://www.cfo.gov.ph/images/stories/heroes_and_heroines.pdf

Ong, J. C., & Cabañes, J. (2011). Engaged, but not immersed: Tracking the mediated public connection of Filipino elite migrants in London. South East Asia Research, 19(2), 197–224. https://doi.org/10.5367/sear.2011.0044

Reichenberg, M. (2016). Adult immigrants` media usage and its function in host language training opportunities: A path analysis. Reading Matrix: An International Online Journal, 16(1), 209–222.

Shu, K., Wang, S., Sliva, A., Tang, J., & Liu, H. (2017). Fake news detection on social media: A data mining perspective. http://users.wpi.edu/~kmus/ECE579M_files/ReadingMaterials/fake_news[1828].pdf

Skoric, M. M., & Zhu, Q. (2016). Social media and offline political participation: Uncovering the paths from digital to physical. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 8(3), 415-427 doi: 10.1093/ijpor/edv027

Ministry of Tourism and Sports. (2018). Tourism statistics 2018. Retrieved from https://www.mots.go.th/mots_en/News-link.php?nid=3627

Ulla, M. B. (2019). Filipinos as EFL teachers in Bangkok, Thailand: Implications for language education policy in the ASEAN Region. RELC Journal. doi:10.1177/0033688219879775

Waheed, H., Anjum, M., Rehman, M., & Khawaja, A. (2017). Investigation of users behavior on social networking sites. PLOS ONE, 12(2), 1–19. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0169693

Widholm, A. (2018). Transnational news consumption and digital content mobility: Insights from Sweden. Journalism Studies, 20(10), 1472–1490. doi: 10.1080/1461670X.2018.1526642

  Cited by:
     None...