A Platform for Social Business Incubation in the Philippines: The Case of Gawad Kalinga Enchanted Farm

Article Details

Raymund B. Habaradas, raymund.habaradas@dlsu.edu.ph, De La Salle University, Philippines
Patrick Adriel H. Aure, , De La Salle University, Philippines
Ian Benedict R. Mia, , De La Salle University, Philippines

Journal: DLSU Business and Economics Review
Volume 28 Issue 3 (Published: 2019-04-01)

Abstract

Our study examined the business model of Gawad Kalinga Enchanted Farm (GKEF) and described how it creates, delivers, and captures value as a social business incubator. Using the case study research design, we saw that GKEF’s social business incubation program has adopted a multi lever ecosystem approach by (1) harnessing the human and natural resources of its host community, (2) leveraging the compassion and entrepreneurial talent of its selected incubatees, (3) tapping the knowledge and skills of interns and volunteers, (4) leveraging the expertise and experiences of other more established social enterprises, and (5) taking advantage of its network of partners and donors.

Keywords: social enterprise, social business incubation, business model

DOI: https://www.dlsu.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/9-habaradas-041519.pdf
  References:

Amit, R., & Zott, C. (2001). Value creation in e-business. Strategic Management Journal, 22, 33-–46.

Baguilod, C., Fernando, M., Laqui, Z., and & Matti, B. (2017). The canvas of a social enterprise incubator: Gawad Kalinga Enchanted Farm (Unpublished undergraduate thesis). School, Location.

Basa, M. (2014, November 29). PH social enterprise covers 2.5M poor Filipinos - study. Rappler. Retrieved from http://www.rappler.com/business/economy-watch/76274-ph-social-enterprise-covers-poor-filipinos

Bøllingtoft, A., & Ulhøi, J. (2005). The networked business incubator – leveraging entrepreneurial agency? Journal of Business Venturing, 20 (2),: 265-–290.

British Council. (2015). A review of social enterprise activity in the Philippines. Retrieved from https://www.britishcouncil.org/sites/default/files/social_enterprise_activity_philippines.pdf

Dees, J. G., and & Anderson, B. B. (2002). For-profit social ventures. International Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 2, 1-–26.

Galera, G., & Borzaga, C. (2009). Social enterprise:. An international overview of its conceptual evolution and legal implementation.”, in Social Enterprise Journal, 5 (3),: 210-–228.

Habaradas, R., & Aure, P. (2016). Bayani Brew: Brewing a new breed of Filipinos crazy in love with the Philippines., In Vietnam social enterprise case book, (pp. 93-–98). Location of publication: British Council Vietnam and Central Institute of Economic Management.

Hedman, J., & Kalling, T. (2003). The business model concept: Theoretical underpinnings and empirical illustrations. European Journal of Information Systems, 12, 49-–59.

Leadbeater, C. (2007) Social enterprise and social innovation: Strategies for the next ten years. Office of the Third Sector.

Magretta, J. (2002). Why business models matter. Harvard Business Review, 80 (5),: 86-–92.

Ong, T. A. (2016, February 26). Social enterprise advocates push for PRESENT bill passage. Rappler. Retrieved from https://www.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/poverty/111074-social-enterprise-advocates-bill

Osterwalder, A., & Pigneur, Y. (2010). Business model generation: Handbook for visionaries, game changers, and challengers. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

Osterwalder, A., Pigneur, Y., & Tucci, C. (2005). Clarifying business models: Origins, present, and future of the concept. Communications of the AIS, x, pp. 2-–40.

Peattie, K., and & Morley, A. (2008). Eight paradoxes of the social enterprise research agenda. Social Enterprise Journal, 4(2), 91-–107., https://doi.org/10.1108/17508610810901995.

Pereira, C. (2016). Social enterprise incubator EAST: Study case: Insights for social economy development (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). School, Location.

Seelos, C., & Mair, J. (2005). Social entrepreneurship: Creating new business models to serve the poor. Business Horizons, 48, 241-–246.

Seelos, C., & Mair, J. (2007). Profitable business models and market creation in the context of deep poverty: A strategic view. Academy of Management Perspectives, 21,: 49-–63.

Zott, C., & Amit, R. (2009). The business model as the engine of network-based strategies. In P. R. Kleindorfer & Y. J Wind (Eds.), The network challenge: Subtitle (pp. 259-–275). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Wharton School Publishing.

Shanmugalingam, C., Graham, J., Tucker, S., & Mulgan, G. (2011). Growing social ventures. The role of intermediaries and investors:, Who they are, what they do, and what they become., U.K.: Young Foundation.

Thompson, J., & MacMillan, I. (2010). Business models: Creating new markets and societal wealth. Long Range Planning, 43,: 291-–307.

Zott, C., & Amit, R. 2010. Designing your future business model: An activity system perspective. Long Range Planning, 43: 216-226.

Zott, C., Amit, R., & Massa, L. (2011). The business model: Recent developments and future research. Journal of Management, 37 (4),: 1019-–1042. doi: 10.1177/0149206311406265.

  Cited by:
     None...