EXPO: Self-Development Training Program to Introduce Emotional Competence for First-Year Psychology Students

Article Details

Miryam Wedyaswari, m.wedyaswari@unpad.ac.id, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia
Millati Syamila, , Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia
Devita Ratna Widowati, , Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia

Journal: Asia Pacific Higher Education Research Journal
Volume 7 Issue 2 (Published: 2020-12-23)

Abstract

Emotional competence is an influencing factor for an academic adjustment. Therefore, an orientation program facilitating those competency is needed for first-year students. The training was designed to help them understand emotional competence. This study examined whether the EXPO: Self Development Training Progam could improve knowledge about emotional competence. This study used pre-experimental design. Participants were all first-year students in psychology major (n=155; M=31; F=124), while emotional competence was assessed by using Goleman’s Emotional Competence Inventory (R=.879). The Wilcoxon signedrank test was used to analyze before and after programs’ data. There was a statistically significant knowledge improvement in the students’ emotional competence following the EXPO program (z=?4.068, p<.05), with a medium effect size (r=.33) with the highest improvement found in empathy (z=9.248, p<.05, r=.75). The emotional competence intervention efficacy study should be offered to use a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) design to generalize the overall effectiveness of the intervention program.

Keywords: adjustment to university; emotional competence; emotional intelligence; experiential learning; first-year student; training program

DOI: https://po.pnuresearchportal.org/ejournal/index.php/apherj/article/view/1663/476
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